Glossary
Electrical Terminology
QCurrent
QCurrent
Current refers to the amount of electricity that flows through a circuit. The unit of current is A (ampere).
QRated Current
QRated Current
This is the maximum current value as a guaranteed performance criterion of the coaxial connector.
QVoltage
QVoltage
Voltage is the pressure required to make current (electricity) flow. The unit of voltage is V (volt).
QRated Voltage
QRated Voltage
This is the maximum voltage guaranteed as a performance criterion of the coaxial connector.
QWithstand Voltage
QWithstand Voltage
This indicates the maximum voltage that can be applied to the coaxial connector without causing dielectric breakdown.
QAlternating Current: AC
QAlternating Current: AC
There are two types of electricity: alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC).
Alternating current (AC) reverses plus and minus with a constant period, and both the size and direction of voltage change.
AC is advantageous for long-distance power transmission, as power loss is low and there is no need to consider plus and minus orientation.
QRadio Wave
QRadio Wave
A radio wave is alternating current energy that is emitted into the air from an antenna or other object and travels through space.
The use of radio waves is regulated by law by assigning primary uses to each frequency band, in order to prevent confusion in communications and depletion of the limited radio spectrum resources.
QFrequency
QFrequency
Frequency refers to how many times the cycle of alternating current repeats per second. It is also called oscillation rate.
QHz: Hertz
QHz: Hertz
Hertz (Hz) is the unit of frequency.
kHz (kilohertz) is 1,000 Hz, MHz (megahertz) is 1,000 kHz, and GHz (gigahertz) is 1,000 MHz.
QFrequency Band
QFrequency Band
A frequency band is a range of radio frequencies.
It is classified into very low frequency (VLF), low frequency (LF), medium frequency (MF), high frequency (HF), very high frequency (VHF), ultra high frequency (UHF), centimeter wave, millimeter wave, etc., with main applications assigned to each range.
For example, in mobile phones, the maximum bandwidth for 4G (fourth-generation mobile communication systems) is 20 MHz.
For 5G, the band is up to 100 MHz at 3.7 GHz and 4.5 GHz, and up to 400 MHz at 28 GHz (‘millimeter wave’).
The broader the bandwidth, the more signals can be transmitted at once, enabling high-speed, large-capacity data transfer.
QMicrowave
QMicrowave
Microwaves are a type of radio wave, also known as high-frequency waves.
“Micro” refers to the short wavelength range of 300 MHz to 300 GHz under frequency-based classifications, and their transmission is generally conducted using coaxial cables.
Microwaves are used not only for communications, but also for radio astronomy with radio telescopes, radar movement monitoring systems, and positioning systems such as GPS in car navigation.
Many coaxial connector products in the industry cover frequency bands up to 18 GHz, but recently, products covering even higher frequencies have entered the market.
(For information on high-frequency measurement cables, please refer here.)
QResistance / Electrical Resistance
QResistance / Electrical Resistance
Resistance is what obstructs the flow of current.
The function that interferes with current flow in an electric circuit is called resistance, and electrical resistance is simply called resistance.
Resistance is made for the purpose of regulating the flow of current.
QContact Resistance
QContact Resistance
This indicates how easily current flows between the inner conductor (center contact) and outer conductor (connector body) when a coaxial connector is mated.
Generally, lower resistance values are better.
QInsulation Resistance
QInsulation Resistance
This indicates the degree of difficulty for current to flow between the inner conductor (center contact) and the outer conductor (connector body) of a coaxial connector when mated.
In general, the higher the resistance value, the better the insulation property.
QImpedance / Characteristic Impedance
QImpedance / Characteristic Impedance
Impedance is the ratio of voltage to current in an AC circuit.
In a DC circuit, this ratio refers to resistance, so impedance can be thought of as the resistance in an AC circuit (i.e., difficulty of current flow).
For high-frequency coaxial cables and connectors, the optimal ratio is required for each use, and typical values are 50 Ω and 75 Ω.
Bringing the impedance characteristics into alignment is called ‘impedance matching.’ If not matched, it is called ‘impedance mismatch,’ and the device cannot be used in high frequency bands.
50 Ω is mainly used for power transmission in wireless equipment, while 75 Ω is used for transmitting video and audio signals in television receivers.
QVoltage Standing Wave Ratio (V.S.W.R.)
QVoltage Standing Wave Ratio (V.S.W.R.)
Voltage standing wave ratio (V.S.W.R.) is a value that measures how efficiently RF (radio frequency) power is transmitted from a power source to a load through a transmission line. The ideal VSWR value is 1.
Return loss and reflection coefficient can be calculated from VSWR.
Reflection loss (return loss) provides the same essential information as VSWR, just expressed differently.
QAttenuation
QAttenuation
Attenuation refers to the loss of signal amplitude as it passes through a medium.
For coaxial cables, the longer the cable, the greater the attenuation, and likewise, the higher the frequency, the greater the attenuation.
To suppress attenuation, it is necessary to use high-performance cables with low attenuation or select thicker cables as needed.
The unit to express attenuation is dB (decibel).
QReturn Loss: R.L
QReturn Loss: R.L
Return loss is the ratio of the reflected wave to the input signal, expressed in dB. It is also called reflection loss.
A more negative value (higher absolute value) indicates higher performance (lower reflection). Stabilizing the characteristic impedance is key to improving performance.
VSWR is another way of expressing return loss, and the essential meaning is the same.
QInsertion Loss: I.L.
QInsertion Loss: I.L.
In high-frequency signals, the attenuation (decrease) of signal as it passes through the transmission path is called insertion loss.
Defined as the ratio of output signal to input signal, usually expressed in dB.
For components such as connectors with short connection distances, stabilizing the characteristic impedance is important to reduce insertion loss.
QdB: Decibel
QdB: Decibel
The decibel (dB) is a unit used to express the level of various physical quantities such as voltage, power, or sound pressure.
For coaxial connector specifications, it is used to describe the value of ‘insertion loss’.
QPermittivity (Dielectric Constant)
QPermittivity (Dielectric Constant)
Permittivity indicates how easily a material can be polarized (ability to store electrical energy).
For coaxial connectors and cables, it is determined by the material used for insulation, and lower permittivity is better because it prevents electrical accumulation.
A connector or cable with a good (low) permittivity greatly affects other electrical product performances, so selecting insulation material and processing shapes is very important.
Coaxial Connector Terminology
QCoaxial Connector
QCoaxial Connector
Coaxial connector is a component used to connect a coaxial cable to a device (electrical equipment).
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QDIN Connector
QDIN Connector
DIN connector is a general term for the German industrial standard. In Japan, it often refers to circular connectors with multiple pins.
In the coaxial connector industry, it usually refers to standards such as 7/16, 4.3/10, and 1.0/2.3, which are commonly used in European communication equipment.
In the mobile base station industry, the term “DIN connector” often specifically refers only to the 7/16 connector.
At our company, in line with this usage, we classify these connectors under the category "7/16 DIN."
QMating: Connection/Engagement
QMating: Connection/Engagement
Mating refers to fitting together the plug (male) and jack (female) of a coaxial connector so that they align perfectly.
This process is also sometimes referred to as "connection."
QJoint Connection Strength
QJoint Connection Strength
Indicates the axial strength of the mated part when the connector is engaged (mated).
QRepeated Operation (Mating Durability)
QRepeated Operation (Mating Durability)
Shows the number of times mating (connection) is guaranteed for connector performance. The performance guarantee may vary depending on the product.
QPlug: Male
QPlug: Male
A type of coaxial connector mating part with a male opening, used for cable termination.
The center contact has a pin (male) shape at the tip, which is inserted into the female contact when mated with a jack (female) connector.
Note: There are also "reverse plug" types where the male opening has a female contact.
QJack: Female
QJack: Female
A type of coaxial connector mating part with a female opening, used for cable termination.
The center contact has a split (female) shape at the tip, into which the pin (male) contact of the plug is inserted when mated.
Note: There are also "reverse jack" types where the female opening has a male contact.
QContact: Center Contact: Center Pin
QContact: Center Contact: Center Pin
A central component found inside a coaxial connector. It is shaped like a pin, and the tip might be needle (pin) or slotted.
It connects to the inner conductor of the coaxial cable, and serves as the electrical contact point during mating.
QReverse Connector
QReverse Connector
A connector in which the plug side has a female contact, and the jack side has a male contact, which is the reverse of the typical configuration.
Often used for external antenna connections on wireless LAN equipment (using SMA connectors), intended to prevent mating with non-certified products.
Product list
QRetention Force: Contact Retention Force
QRetention Force: Contact Retention Force
The minimum axial force that the female contact of a jack must withstand while remaining properly engaged during mating.
Note: In our specifications, “retention force” refers to the above; however, some manufacturers may use “retention force” to refer to the resistance of the connector body itself when mated.
QCoupling Mechanism: Mating Method: Connection Method
QCoupling Mechanism: Mating Method: Connection Method
Refers to the method by which connectors are mated or connected.
Depending on the connector type (category), methods include bayonet lock, screw coupling, and push-pull mechanisms.
QBayonet Lock Mechanism
QBayonet Lock Mechanism
Also called bayonet or bayonette mechanism. Used in connectors like BNC, this mechanism locks by twisting the connector to secure it during mating.
QScrew Coupling Mechanism
QScrew Coupling Mechanism
Used in connectors such as SMA and N type. The coupling section is threaded, allowing for secure connection.
QPush-On Mechanism: Snap-On Coupling
QPush-On Mechanism: Snap-On Coupling
coupling method in which the connectors are mated simply by pushing them together (e.g., with a finger).
This method is quick and provides good workability, though the connection is more susceptible to vibration and may disconnect more easily compared to screw-coupled connectors.
QAdaptor: In/Between Series
QAdaptor: In/Between Series
An adaptor has either male or female mating ends on both sides, and serves as an intermediary between connectors.
At Tyclon, an adapter with the same category (type) on both ends is called an "In Series RF Adaptor," while an adapter with different categories on each end is called a "Between Series RF Adaptor."
QConversion Connector
QConversion Connector
A "Between Series Adaptor" is sometimes referred to as a Conversion Connector.
This term describes an adapter that has different categories (types) on each end.
QQuick Adapter
QQuick Adapter
This quick adapter enables one-touch mating and is ideal for measurement sites due to its low transmission loss and high performance.
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QReceptacle
QReceptacle
A type of coaxial connector that is mounted on a panel or device, not on a cable.
Those mounted on printed circuit boards are classified as “PCB receptacles.”
Most receptacles have a jack (female) mating part, but there are also types with plug (male) interfaces.
QTerminal Shape
QTerminal Shape
This refers to the shape of the terminals that attach to devices such as printed circuit boards. Terminal shapes include "round pin," "half-cut," "tab," "slit," "solder," and others to suit different applications. There are also separately prepared parts such as "sub contacts."
QEnd Launch / Edge Mount
QEnd Launch / Edge Mount
A mounting method for connectors on printed circuit boards. The PCB edge is inserted between the connector legs and then soldered to the legs and internal conductor for attachment.
These terms are often used interchangeably, but "edge mount" may sometimes refer only to connectors that require a notch in the PCB.
Q Surface Mount
Q Surface Mount
One mounting method for PCB connectors. The connector body is soldered directly to the surface of the printed circuit board.
QBulkhead Connector
QBulkhead Connector
A connector that can be attached to a panel or device, often of the jack or receptacle type. Attachment is usually done by tightening with a supplied nut.
In our products, these are labeled as "BJ: Bulkhead Jack" or "BR: Bulkhead Receptacle."
QRight Angle (L-Type) Connector
QRight Angle (L-Type) Connector
Also called L-shape or right-angle, this type features a body bent at a right angle. Available for plugs and adapters, they are convenient for equipment or cable installations where space is limited.
QBrazing
QBrazing
A type of jointing method (welding) in which an alloy with a lower melting point than the base material is melted and used as an adhesive, allowing joining without melting the base itself.
In connectors, this method is often used in the manufacturing of right-angle (L-type) parts, and silver alloy (silver brazing) is commonly used.
QFlange
QFlange
A general term for cylindrical or projecting parts that extend beyond the connector body, serving as an axial joint.
In connectors, products with panel flanges are sometimes referred to as "four-hole flange."
Products serving as such joints may also be called "flange connectors."
QCrimp Sleeve (Ferrule)
QCrimp Sleeve (Ferrule)
A cylindrical component used when attaching the coaxial connector body to a cable by crimping.
It is slid over the cable-connector junction area and then crimped with a tool for secure attachment.
QCoupling Nut / Coupling Sleeve
QCoupling Nut / Coupling Sleeve
A component found in plug connectors with a screw-mating coupling system. This part is tightened when mating with a jack connector to stabilize the connection.
For bayonet lock types like BNC connectors, this part is sometimes called a "coupling sleeve."
QGasket
QGasket
A coaxial connector component that fills gaps between internal parts.
Depending on the connector type, it can also improve adhesion during mating or cable termination, providing water and air tightness.
QRetaining Ring
QRetaining Ring
A component used to attach and hold the coupling nut (or sleeve) on the connector body.
QBushing
QBushing
A component inserted inside the connector during wiring, providing electrical and mechanical stability.
QClamp
QClamp
A component used during wiring, which fixes the coaxial cable’s outer conductor to the connector body for improved electrical and mechanical stability.
QWasher
QWasher
A thin metal disc placed between parts to improve fitment.
Washers can be semicircular, wavy, or of other shapes.
QShell
QShell
The main body of the coaxial connector, housing various parts and the coaxial cable.
QTightening Nut
QTightening Nut
A component used to attach the connector body to the cable by tightening.
QTorque
QTorque
In mechanics, it refers to the rotational force acting around a fixed point.
Recommended tightening values for coupling nuts and tightening nuts are shown in units such as "N·m" or "N·cm."
N = Newton.
QNewton
QNewton
A unit of force or weight in mechanics.
Forces acting between mated connectors (connection strength) or between a connector and its cable (cable fastening strength) are indicated with "N" or "kgf," etc.
QKnurling (Ayame, Hirame)
QKnurling (Ayame, Hirame)
A type of metalworking in which fine ridges are machined onto a metal surface.
Cross pattern (Ayame, also called cross knurling) and straight pattern (Hirame, also called straight knurling) are commonly used.
QSurface Treatment
QSurface Treatment
Coaxial connectors are given surface treatments for protection and improved finish.
The main treatments are plating and passivation.
QPlating
QPlating
Covering the surface of either metal or non-metal material with a thin metal film.
For coaxial connectors, the most common techniques are electrolytic plating (chemically driven by electric current) and electroless plating (using chemicals).
Material and application determine the choice.
QNickel Plating (Ni)
QNickel Plating (Ni)
Excellent corrosion resistance, used for both surface treatment and as a base layer for other platings.
QGold Plating (Au)
QGold Plating (Au)
Offers superior electrical and thermal conductivity, as well as corrosion resistance.
QSilver Plating (Ag)
QSilver Plating (Ag)
Excels in electrical conductivity, solderability, and reduction of intermodulation distortion.
Note: Easily tarnished by oxidation or minor sulfur compounds in air.
QTernary Plating (CuSnZn)
QTernary Plating (CuSnZn)
A ternary alloy of copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and tin (Sn).
Compared to other platings, it significantly reduces intermodulation distortion.
QPassivation Treatment (Passivate)
QPassivation Treatment (Passivate)
A type of anti-corrosion treatment for stainless steel materials.
Passivation refers to the formation of a resistant oxide film on the metal surface, providing protection against corrosion.
Although stainless steel is inherently rust-resistant thanks to its oxide film, the film is thin and can be damaged, allowing rust to form.
Passivation involves thickening this film, usually using a nitric acid-based oxidizer, offering excellent protection with minimal dimensional change.
Tyclon's stainless steel coaxial connectors use passivation treatment instead of plating.
QLead-Free
QLead-Free
Environmental regulations against hazardous lead are being expanded and strengthened worldwide, such as the RoHS and ELV directives in Europe.
Additionally, the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set targets for 2030, increasing corporate social responsibility.
To address these challenges, Tyclon is proactively developing lead-free connectors.
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Coaxial Cable Terminology
QCoaxial Cable
QCoaxial Cable
A coaxial cable is an electrical cable designed to transmit radio frequency (RF) signals with minimal interference. It has a central conductor, insulation, a shielding layer, and an outer jacket, which ensures efficient signal transmission in high-frequency applications.
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QInner Conductor (Center Wire)
QInner Conductor (Center Wire)
A copper wire located at the center. This is the copper wire that transmits electrical signals.
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QInsulator (Foamed Polyethylene)
QInsulator (Foamed Polyethylene)
An insulating layer that surrounds the inner conductor of a coaxial cable.
Generally, a material with very high resistance that prevents electricity from passing through is called an insulator.
In electric cords, the outer layer for insulation is often vinyl or similar materials.
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QOuter Conductor (Braided Shield)
QOuter Conductor (Braided Shield)
A braid or mesh wire surrounding the outside of the insulator.
It plays the role of ground/earth during transmission and provides shielding to prevent signal leakage and external electromagnetic interference.
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QOuter Jacket
QOuter Jacket
Also called vinyl/protective cover (jacket), it is the protective cover on the outside of a coaxial cable.
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QCable Assembly (Cable Processing)
QCable Assembly (Cable Processing)
A product where a coaxial connector is attached to a coaxial cable, enabling the transmission of high-frequency electrical signals.
It may also be called a processed cable or cable assembly.
QTermination Method
QTermination Method
Refers to the method of connecting a connector to a cable.
The main methods are the clamp (tightening) method and the crimp method.
QCable Connection Strength
QCable Connection Strength
Indicates the axial strength of the joint when a connector is attached to a cable.
QClamp Method (Tightening Method)
QClamp Method (Tightening Method)
A connection method where a "clamp," a connector component, clamps the outer conductor of the coaxial cable together with the connector body.
Since the connector is fixed to the cable with a "tightening nut" at the end, it is also called the "tightening method."
QCrimp Method
QCrimp Method
A method where the "crimp sleeve" and "center contact" connector components are fixed to the coaxial cable by crimping with a special tool.
This is also referred to as the crimping method.
QCrimp Height
QCrimp Height
For crimp-type connectors, it is the height dimension after the center contact or crimp sleeve has been fixed by crimping.
This value is a key management point during assembly.
QHeat Shrink Tube
QHeat Shrink Tube
A plastic tube used to cover the joint between coaxial connector and cable in cable assemblies.
Heating it causes it to shrink and adhere tightly, providing durability to the joint area.
QSolder
QSolder
Solder is an alloy mainly composed of lead and tin, melted with a soldering iron for joining metals or fixing electronic components to printed circuit boards.
This process is called soldering, and the paste is called solder paste.
Currently, lead-free solder is often used for environmental protection.
When connecting the center contact of a coaxial connector to the inner conductor (center wire) of a coaxial cable, either soldering or crimping is used.
QSemi-Flexible Cable (Semi-Flex)
QSemi-Flexible Cable (Semi-Flex)
Semi-flexible cables for frequency bands from 18~40 GHz.
The shape memory type allows for a certain degree of bending, but provides high shielding and low loss (attenuation).
The cable can be selected from three different thicknesses and with or without sheath, and can be attached to SMA, N, 2.92mm(K), SMP, and other small connectors for high-frequency applications.
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QSemi-Rigid Cable (Semi-Rigid)
QSemi-Rigid Cable (Semi-Rigid)
Semi-rigid cables for frequency bands from 18~50GHz. The cable can be selected from five different thicknesses, and bending processing can be specified. The connectors that can be used differ from cable to cable.
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QTest Cable (High-Frequency Test Cable)
QTest Cable (High-Frequency Test Cable)
Flexible cables for high-frequency measurements in the frequency band 18~60GHz.
SMA, N, 3.5mm, 2.92mm(K), 2.4mm, 1.85mm(V), and other small connectors for high frequency are available. 26.5GHz option of SMA cable and armored type reinforced with stainless steel tube are also available. The high-spec product will be delivered with the measurement results of the finished product.
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QCopper Corrugated Cable
QCopper Corrugated Cable
A coaxial cable where the inner conductor is insulated with high-foaming polyethylene, and the outer conductor is a ring-shaped corrugated copper tube.
Compared to regular braided cables, it offers superior shielding performance and is commonly used in infrastructure such as mobile phone base stations and advanced transportation systems.
Please consult us for products not listed in the catalog.
QFlexible Cable for Motion: Robot Cable
QFlexible Cable for Motion: Robot Cable
This cable is used for applications such as robot arm wiring and cable carrier systems. It offers excellent flexural durability, reducing the frequency of replacements and problems due to wire breakage, and can withstand more than 150,000 bends. Its high flexibility allows for smooth installation and greater wiring freedom. The cables are manufactured domestically, offering reliability at a low cost, and provide the same attenuation and frequency characteristics as standard coaxial cables of the same diameter.
Please consult us for products not listed in the catalog.
QBend Radius
QBend Radius
While coaxial cables are somewhat flexible, there is a minimum bend radius below which the cable cannot properly transmit signals.
If you bend the cable to a radius smaller than its specified value, signal transfer will not be correct.
The bend radius is often denoted by "R" (bend radius).
There are special flexible coaxial cables designed for repeated bending applications.
Please consult us for products not listed in the catalog.
QShielded Wire
QShielded Wire
A type of wire for transmitting electrical signals, but with no specified characteristic impedance in particular, and thus distinguished from coaxial cables.
Product Categories (Types)
Q1.0mm Type RF Connector
Q1.0mm Type RF Connector
The 1.0mm connector is an ultra-precision miniature coaxial connector designed for extremely high frequencies up to 110GHz. It is not compatible with 1.85mm, 2.4mm, 2.92mm, 3.5mm, or SMA connectors due to its smaller size and different mechanical interface. This series features a 50Ω impedance and uses a screw coupling mechanism to ensure reliable and stable connections.
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Q1.85mm V Type RF Connector
Q1.85mm V Type RF Connector
The 1.85mm V connector is one of the high performance miniature connectors for high frequency up to 67GHz. 2.4mm connector is compatible. 2.92mm K connector, 3.5mm connector, and SMA connector are not compatible. Impedance is 50Ω series, and screw coupling method ensures secure coupling.
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Q2.4mm Type RF Connector
Q2.4mm Type RF Connector
The 2.4mm connector is one of the high performance miniature connectors for high frequency up to 50GHz, compatible with 1.85mm V connector, not compatible with 2.92mm K connector, 3.5mm connector and SMA connector. Impedance is 50Ω series, and screw coupling method ensures secure coupling.
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Q2.92mm K Type RF Connector
Q2.92mm K Type RF Connector
The 2.92mm type rf connector, also called the K type rf connector, is one of the high-performance miniature connectors for high frequencies up to 40 GHz. They are compatible with SMA type and 3.5mm type rf connectors, with an impedance of 50 Ω series and a threaded coupling method for secure coupling.
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Q3.5mm Type RF Connector
Q3.5mm Type RF Connector
The 3.5mm type rf connector is one of the high-performance miniature connectors for high frequency up to 26.5 GHz, compatible with SMA type and 2.92 mm K type rf connectors, with an impedance of 50 Ω and a threaded coupling method for secure coupling.
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Q4.3/10 Din Type RF Connector
Q4.3/10 Din Type RF Connector
The 4.3/10 Din type rf connector is a robust and waterproof series. It is often used in mobile communication base stations for radios and antennas made overseas. We have an extensive lineup of connectors for copper corrugated cables for power feed lines, waterproof terminators and waterproof caps for empty ports, 7/16 Din type rf connectors, and connectors for conversion to and from N type rf connectors.
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Q7/16 Din Type RF Connector
Q7/16 Din Type RF Connector
7/16 Din type rf connectors are a series of robust and waterproof connectors. They applied in radio devices and antennas at mobile communication base stations. We have an extensive lineup of connectors for copper corrugated cables for power feed lines, waterproof terminators and waterproof caps for empty ports, connectors adapt to 4.3/10 Din and N type.
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Q In/Between Series RF Adaptor
Q In/Between Series RF Adaptor
In Series Adaptors consist of plugs (male) or jacks (female) of the same category on both ends.
It is used to extend or relay connectors.
Between Series Adaptors consist of plugs (male) or jacks (female) of the different category on both ends.
It is used to convert between connectors.
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QBNC 50Ω Type RF Connector
QBNC 50Ω Type RF Connector
BNC (Bayonet Neill–Concelman) 50Ω type rf connectors are widely used in video, communication, and measurement equipment because of their relatively good frequency characteristics (DC to 2GHz), small size, and lightweight. They have an impedance of 50Ω and use the bayonet locking method for easy coupling.
BNC type rf connectors are divided into 50Ω and 75Ω. The 50Ω rf connector is mainly used for the transmission of electric power in radio equipment, etc., while the 75Ω rf connector is mainly used for the transmission of video and audio signals in TV receivers, etc.
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QBNC 75Ω Type RF Connector
QBNC 75Ω Type RF Connector
A method where the "crimp sleeve" and "center contact" connector components are fixed to the coaxial cable by crimping with a special tool.
This is also referred to as the crimping method.
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QF Type RF Connector
QF Type RF Connector
F type rf connectors are mainly used for TV antennas for digital terrestrial broadcasting and satellite broadcasting reception. Some types use the coaxial core wire (center conductor) as a contact. There is also an F (C15) type that rf conforms to the technical standards of the Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association. It can be mated with the normal F.
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QHN Type RF Connector
QHN Type RF Connector
HN type rf connectors are coaxial for high voltage equipment with rated voltage up to 1.5 kV and withstand voltage up to 5 kV/min. It is a threaded coupling type connector with a mating part similar to the N type rf connector, but it is not interchangeable and cannot be mated with the N type rf connector. The name "HN" is derived from the mating part being similar to that of the N type rf connector, and the connector is compatible with high voltage (High Voltage).
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QH・BNC Type RF Connector
QH・BNC Type RF Connector
H・BNC type rf connectors are a smaller standard of BNC type rf connectors. They are compatible with connectors such as MICRO BNC and HD-BNC. Like BNC connectors, H・BNC connectors use the bayonet locking method for easy coupling, and the mating part is 75 Ω specification (50 Ω specification in some cases).
While maintaining the standard mating method of BNC type rf connectors, the compact size allows high-density mounting four times that of BNC connectors, and the minimum density practical limitation is 8mm when applied to an array.
H・BNC type rf connectors are a smaller standard of BNC type rf connectors. They are compatible with connectors such as MICRO BNC and HD-BNC. Like BNC connectors, H・BNC connectors use the bayonet locking method for easy coupling, and the mating part is 75 Ω specification (50 Ω specification in some cases).
While maintaining the standard mating method of BNC type rf connectors, the compact size allows high-density mounting four times that of BNC connectors, and the minimum density practical limitation is 8mm when applied to an array.
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QM Type RF Connector
QM Type RF Connector
The M type rf connector is used when impedance matching is not desired, making it a more popular and less expensive connector. It is often used in the frequency band below 200MHz, and is widely used in amateur radio.
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QMC Type RF Connector
QMC Type RF Connector
The MC connector is a general-purpose connector suitable for a wide range of applications, from professional audio and medical equipment to various other devices and measurement instruments. Custom versions, such as those with different surface treatments, are also available.
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QMCX Type RF Connector
QMCX Type RF Connector
MCX (Micro Coaxial Connectors) are small snap-on type rf connectors approximately 30% smaller than SMB type, enabling compact, space-saving mounting. They are used in communication systems, GPS, medical equipment, and vehicle antennas.
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QMHV Type RF Connector
QMHV Type RF Connector
MHV (Miniature High Voltage) type rf connectors are coaxial for high voltage equipment with rated voltage up to 1.6 kV and withstand voltage up to 5 kV/min. They are not mating with BNC and SHV type rf connectors even though the shape of the matting part are similar to the BNC type rf connector's. Many manufacturers use "BNC-HV "as their model name because the mating part is similar to that of BNC type rf connectors, and the connector can handle high voltages.
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QMMCX Type RF Connector
QMMCX Type RF Connector
MMCX (Micro-Miniature Coaxial) RF connectors are ultra-compact connectors designed for Radio Frequency (RF) applications. Featuring a snap-on coupling mechanism, they allow for quick and easy connection and disconnection, making them ideal for devices that require frequent mating and unmating.
Smaller than MCX (Micro Coaxial) connectors, MMCX connectors are particularly suited for applications where space and weight are critical, such as in telecommunications (e.g., antennas and GPS systems), medical devices (e.g., portable equipment), and transportation (e.g., in-vehicle communication systems).
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QMQ Type RF Connector
QMQ Type RF Connector
MQ connectors are mainly used in mobile communication equipment and are employed in applications such as antennas, base stations, and satellite communications. They feature a robust construction and are capable of handling high power.
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QN Type RF Connector
QN Type RF Connector
N (Type-Navy) type rf connectors have good frequency characteristics (DC to 12GHz) and are used in a wide range of radio communication equipment, mainly in the UHF band. The relatively large body with an impedance of 50Ω and threaded coupling method ensures reliable coupling. 75Ω N type rf connectors are also available, but they are in a different category and cannot be mated with the 50Ω N type rf connectors
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QN75Ω Type RF Connector
QN75Ω Type RF Connector
N75Ω type rf connectors are based on 50Ω N type rf connectors and are designed with a center contact size of 75Ω. Because of the difference in center contact size, it cannot be mated with 50Ω N type rf connectors. The relatively large body and threaded coupling method ensure secure coupling. It is sometimes referred to as NC type by other manufacturers.
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QNXT Type RF Connector
QNXT Type RF Connector
NXT type rf connectors are a robust and waterproof series of connectors often used in mobile communication base stations for 4G and future 5G networks, radios, and antennas.
It is approximately 50% smaller and more user-friendly than the 4.3/10 Din type, which is also commonly used in mobile base stations.
The connector can be mated with other manufacturers' NEX10 type rf connectors manufactured under the IEC 61169-71 standard. In the case of Ericsson, Nokia, and other wireless communication equipment with NEX10 type rf connector ports, the connector can be mated without any problem.
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QQuick Adapter for Measurement
QQuick Adapter for Measurement
This quick adapter enables one-touch mating and is ideal for measurement sites due to its low transmission loss and high performance.
It has a long life of 3,000 times (*according to our testing). For network analyzers, measurement and inspection, etc.
It can be used effectively in labor-intensive situations such as network analyzers, measurement tests, etc., where a large number of connections are required, because it can be mated in the same way as the push-on method.
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QSHV Type RF Connector
QSHV Type RF Connector
SHV (Safe High Voltage) type rf connectors are coaxial connectors for high-voltage equipment with a rated voltage of up to 3.5 kV and withstand voltage of up to 5 kV/min. It can handle even higher voltages than the MHV type rf connector. The connector features a shape in which the connector insulator protrudes from the body. It has a mating part similar to BNC connectors but is incompatible with BNC and MHV type rf connectors.
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QSMA Type RF Connector
QSMA Type RF Connector
SMA (Subminiature Type A) connectors are high-performance miniature connectors for RF/microwave applications, supporting a wide frequency range with exceptional durability. They come in stainless steel or brass, depending on the application. With a 50 Ω impedance and a threaded coupling, they ensure secure connections. For frequencies above 18 GHz, we also offer high-frequency cables—contact us for details.
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QSMB Type RF Connector
QSMB Type RF Connector
Our SMB (Subminiature Type B) RF connectors feature a 50 Ω impedance and snap-on coupling. They are commonly used in internal devices, PCBs, and board-to-board mounting. These connectors deliver reliable performance up to 4 GHz and ensure quick, dependable connections for high-density applications.
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QSMP Type RF Connector
QSMP Type RF Connector
The SMP type rf connector is a high-performance miniature connector that supports high frequencies up to 40GHz. The compact connector enables high-density mounting in a small space, not only for wiring inside equipment, but also for connections between sub-assemblies that make up equipment and between equipment. Also, unlike ordinary connectors, the jack side is attached to the cable and the plug side is mounted to the device. The connection method is a push-on method.
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QTNC Type RF Connector
QTNC Type RF Connector
TNC RF connectors have a 50 Ω impedance and are commonly used for power transmission in radio equipment. They are similar in size to BNC connectors, with many of our products featuring couplings that replace the BNC plug. The threaded coupling ensures durability against shock and vibration.
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QTriaxial TRB Type RF Connector
QTriaxial TRB Type RF Connector
TRB connectors are connectors for triaxial cables, also called triple coaxial cables. It is used as a noise suppressor for micro current measurement equipment and precision measurement equipment. It can be used for low-level signal connection and balanced line applications. Bionet-lock type for easy coupling, but cannot be coupled with BNC connectors. Impedance is mismatched.
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Others
QWaterproof Connectors
QWaterproof Connectors
Among coaxial connectors, there are products that ensure waterproof capability through a variety of structures and methods.
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QIP Protection Rating
QIP Protection Rating
Defined by IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) and other standards, this categorizes and specifies the protective construction of equipment regarding dust and water resistance as well as testing methods.
It is indicated as IP□□, where the left number represents dust resistance ("protection against solid objects and human contact"), and the right number represents the waterproof grade ("protection against water ingress").
For coaxial connectors, waterproof grades of 5 to 7 are commonly indicated.
As for dust protection, it is typically not specified for coaxial connector products, and often denoted as "×" in the rating (e.g., IP×7).
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QWaterproof Cable Glands
QWaterproof Cable Glands
This series of cable glands is designed to waterproof general-purpose connectors, and can be used in combination with intermediate adapters.
Please consult us for products not listed in the catalog.
QOptical Fiber Cable
QOptical Fiber Cable
An optical fiber cable is a communications cable for transmitting optical signals.
Optical signals enable higher speed and longer distance transmission compared to electrical signals.
At Tyclon, we offer patch cords—fiber cables with one or both ends terminated with fiber optic connectors. These are sometimes simply called "optical cables".
As there are many product variations, please specify the following for selection:
Type of optical connector
Type of optical cable: number of cores / mode
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QOptical Connectors
QOptical Connectors
These connectors are used to terminate optical fiber cables.
There are plug types for attaching to cables and adapters for extensions.
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QTerminator / Dummy Load
QTerminator / Dummy Load
Terminators are connected to unused ports of equipment to prevent signal reflection and convert high-frequency energy into heat.
They contain internal termination resistors and are also known as reflectionless terminators, termination resistors, terminators, terminations, or dummy loads.
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QFixed Attenuator
QFixed Attenuator
Fixed attenuators are products used to attenuate high-frequency electrical signals. The amount of attenuation is measured in decibels (dB).
They are also called attenuators (ATT).
Selection depends on connector type, power (watts), frequency band, and required attenuation (dB).
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QHeat Sink
QHeat Sink
A component installed in equipment for the purpose of heat dissipation.
They are commonly used with terminators and fixed attenuators.
QImpedance Converter
QImpedance Converter
Impedance converters are components used for matching between different characteristic impedances.
They mainly enable signal connections between impedances such as 50Ω and 75Ω.
There are three conversion methods—transformer type, resistor type, and transmission line type—which should be chosen according to application and frequency range.
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QCoaxial Distributor
QCoaxial Distributor
A coaxial distributor divides a single high-frequency signal evenly into multiple outputs.
They are used in 50Ω and 75Ω coaxial transmission lines, and are widely applied in broadcasting, communications, and test equipment.
Select the optimal distributor (combiner) based on frequency band, connector, characteristic impedance, and number of outputs.
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QRoHS
QRoHS
This is a directive restricting the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic components.
It is one of the EU’s mandatory product standards and stands for "Restriction of Hazardous Substances".
All our connectors are covered by RoHS certificates, which can be issued from our website.
We do not support the Chinese version of RoHS.
QREACH Regulation
QREACH Regulation
This is an EU regulation concerning chemical substances.
It stands for "Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals".
Upon request, we can provide information about the presence and amount of substances of very high concern (SVHC) or restricted substances as per the REACH regulation.
QMill Sheet: Material Certificate
QMill Sheet: Material Certificate
material certificate used for all types of metal parts (such as brass, phosphor bronze, beryllium copper, etc.)
We do not accept requests for submission.
Similarly, we cannot input composition data into a customer-specified format or provide the results of component analysis.
If ChemSHERPA or RoHS certificates cannot be used instead, please consult with us.
QCCC Certification
QCCC Certification
This stands for the "China Compulsory Certification" system.
None of our products are CCC certified.
QCE Marking
QCE Marking
This system aims to standardize safety standards across the EU, ensuring a certain level of safety for products and facilitating their free circulation within the EU area.
It is required for finished products; therefore, components like coaxial connectors, which do not operate on their own and have no power, are not subject to CE marking.
QSend-back Maintenance
QSend-back Maintenance
A maintenance service in which defective equipment or products are shipped to the manufacturer's customer service or technical center for repair or replacement.
This service is not offered by TOKONE.
If you need documentation regarding "warranty period and storage conditions" for Tyclon products, please request it here.
QPL Insurance
QPL Insurance
PL insurance is Product Liability insurance.
It covers damages caused when a product manufactured or sold by a business causes injury and the business becomes legally liable for compensation.
Tyclon is also enrolled in PL insurance.
QSDI
QSDI
SDI (Serial Digital Interface) is a high-speed serial interface standard mainly used in professional video equipment.
Types include SD-SDI, HD-SDI, 3G-SDI, 6G-SDI, and 12G-SDI.
Equipment can be interconnected using coaxial cable and BNC 75Ω connectors to transmit uncompressed digital video and audio.
Q3G-SDI
Q3G-SDI
A category of SDI capable of about 3Gbps (2.97Gbps) transmission for video digital signals.
One coaxial cable can transmit 1080p HD video. For 4K, four cables are required; for 8K, sixteen cables are needed.
Q12G-SDI
Q12G-SDI
A standard four times faster than 3G-SDI.
It can transmit 4K through a single cable and 8K through eight cables.
Higher-quality connectors are required for 12G-SDI.
QCoaXPress (CXP)
QCoaXPress (CXP)
CoaXPress is an interface standard developed by companies such as Adimec and EqcoLogic, for high-speed, long-distance transmission of large amounts of data.
In Japan, it was released in December 2010 by the Japan Industrial Imaging Association (JIIA).
Only products that meet CoaXPress standards and are certified by JIIA may be marketed as "CoaXPress-compatible coaxial cable assemblies."
Our products are not certified as such, so we cannot claim compliance; however, we may be able to propose equivalent products, so please consult us.
Q5G
Q5G
5G (Fifth Generation Mobile Communications System) is a communications system that has further evolved from PREMIUM 4G, providing not only higher speed and capacity, but also low latency and massive connectivity.
QMobile Communication Base Station
QMobile Communication Base Station
Places and equipment that relay calls and data between user devices (like smartphones) and telecommunication networks (switches).
They range from towers in suburban/rural areas to antennas on rooftops in urban areas, widely deployed.
QSmith Chart
QSmith Chart
A graphical tool used for impedance matching in high-frequency circuits.
Many high-frequency circuits are designed with characteristic impedances of 50Ω or 75Ω, and the Smith Chart is used to verify this.
QPrinted Circuit Board (PCB)
QPrinted Circuit Board (PCB)
A board made of insulating material with conductive wiring on or inside it, on which electronic components are soldered to create an electrical circuit.
Also known as printed circuit boards (PCB).
Our lineup includes PCB-mountable products such as SMA, SMB, MCX, MMCX, and H.BNC connectors.
QPIM: Passive Inter-Modulation
QPIM: Passive Inter-Modulation
PIM (Passive Inter-Modulation) refers to non-linear responses generated in passive devices, commonly called passive intermodulation.